Core Concepts and Theory in the Transpersonal Approach to...

ASSIGNMENT 2 What are some of the core concepts and theory when considering the transpersonal approach? The work of the transpersonal draws largely from mainstream psychological concepts and theory in order to ground its practice in science. However, unlike mainstream psychological paradigms, the transpersonal acknowledges that â€Å"our essential nature is spiritual† (Phoenix Institute of Australia, 2012) and that as human beings we have â€Å"valid urges towards the spiritual† (Phoenix Institute of Australia, 2012). The transpersonal approach is based on this notion of the spiritual self as the foundation for our psychological structure of the self and therefore proposes that we exist simultaneously in a multitude of realities, including†¦show more content†¦It includes mystical, spiritual and religious experiences as well as sharing much common ground with consciousness studies and humanistic psychology. â€Å"Transpersonal experiences can be interpreted either religiously or non-religiously according to individual preference† (Walsh, 1993). Founder of Humanistic and later Transpersonal Psychology Abraham Maslow theorized that the approach of the transpersonal does not oppose that of Freud; it offers a complementary viewpoint, which assists in recognizing â€Å"the full range and variety of transpersonal experience† (Daniels, 2005) and focuses on â€Å"the human origins, significance and value of transpersonal phenomena† (Daniels, 2005). Whilst psychoanalysis was part of a biomedical, reductionist model which did not encompass the full spectrum of states of consciousness, nor did it acknowledge the spiritual self, it provided a basic framework for the psychological structure of the self, later understood by the transpersonal to rest on the foundations of the spiritual self. The notion of the psychological self and the spiritual self stems from the assumption of the transpersonal that we exist simultaneously in multiple realities. The realities of the body, the mind, the spirit, emotion, imagination and science are all part of a rich tapestry, which inform and shape our life-story or journey. Transpersonal work uses thisShow MoreRelatedMy Core Philosophy And It s Ongoing Development2547 Words   |  11 PagesIn formulating this essay I will give a descriptive account of my core philosophy and it s ongoing development. I will evidence my way of working in context to counselling theory, relating this to the course s guidelines. Giving reflections on personal, intrinsic values and beliefs, their application in practice within a placement setting. There are many emerging influences that shape both my professional and personal development as a practitioner. Accessing a vast array of life experiences, contributesRead Moreï‚ § Critically Evaluate Core Transactional Analysis (T.a) Concepts and Practice4276 Words   |  18 PagesAssignment: * Critically evaluate core Transactional Analysis (T.A) concepts and practice * Assess personal and professional learning from this module. The first part of this essay starts by outlining the key concepts of T.A.; its assumptions, theory of personality and ego-states, transactions, strokes, games and the Karpman Drama Triangle, life scripts and existential life positions. It then goes onto critically evaluate core T.A. concepts and practice from the perspective of Humanistic

Image Of Pakistan Word Fmt Free Essays

Mostly, we protest against the wrong image of Pakistan portrayed in the world and international media. But if we judge ourselves in the same balance as other holds, it will become clear, without any doubt, that the Image the world holds of us is actually the right one. We were not born the hatred. We will write a custom essay sample on Image Of Pakistan Word Fmt or any similar topic only for you Order Now We our self are the true butchers and barbarians and our actions presents it well. We act than we think, I’m sorry I don’t mean it, because we just act and act, why should we think when we know that our state is down enough, and can easily handle this havoc and loss. Oral think, we are just a crowd of illiterate avengers. And sorry to say, yes we are. Must mention one most tragic event here, A few months ago a short-film was released on internet which was said to be anti-lilacs, and it hurt the global community Of Muslims. I hate that movie as, much as any of a Muslim will, But what did our people did? They went violent on the streets of Pakistan. An anti;lilacs film, wonder how it justify burning a cinema down to ashes in Appeaser. But then we came to know that it was released on internet, Thanks God internet is safe and can’t b urn, other wise the world would be downloading ashes on their desktop. We starts a protest in peaceful manner. Butts said we starts, the way we end up with is extremely horrible. We are very precise in sealing all the roads and passages around. We love to barb all the public transport not only public but also private vehicles which are owned by someone Pakistani and most probably a Muslim. Its not done yet, we don’t even spare our street lights and traffic signals, because street light wastes electricity and we already lack it, and for traffic signals every one knows we don’t bother them. How can we defend our Prophet (PUB) by torching and firing our own homeland, what just happened? Damage to property and loss of life caused to the peoples who had just nothing to do with it, what about them? Did their sacrifice just save the day ? No, we need to think of our self and our behavior. We are intended to do exactly opposite to the thing which it need to be done. For example if there is a signboard saying please don’t look on the back of this board then every person will, no matter hoe busy he is will make some time to inspect the back side of the road. So, now some one can exactly guess our actions at any appeal. What exactly are we? Admit that we look exactly like Humans, but do we act like humans? Do we have humanity? Do we care if, what would any other nation will think about us? We must not blame our Government because a government is only a reflection of people. We must put ourselves into effort. How to cite Image Of Pakistan Word Fmt, Papers

A DNA Bank Is Good For All Essay Example For Students

A DNA Bank Is Good For All Essay Imagine that a convicted child molester is released from jail andthat he is now traveling around the country looking for work. One daythis criminal returns to his old ways and he attacks a young child whosedead body is found in a deserted field the following day. The only traceof evidence at the crime scene is a semen specimen on the boys clothes. Now this specimen could be useful if the police tracked down, and arrestedthe suspect, and then took a blood sample of his that matched the crimescene specimen. But, since no other clues are found this criminal wasnever arrested and for the next couple years he repeated this act manymore times. It is a shame that innocent children had to die because ofthis sick man, and most people would agree criminals like this should bestopped at any cost.Now just think what would have happened had theirbeen a DNA data bank that contained this man To understand why a DNAdata bank is necessary it is important to know exactly what DNA is. Firstly, there are cells which makes up all organisms and inside thesecells are chromosomes. Chromosomes, which are made up of DNA, contain allthe hereditary information that an individual has. Now this DNA(Deoxyribonucleic acid) which makes up these chromosomes simply containsthe blueprints of the organism. It is DNA which determines what, where,and when to make a certain protein, and it basically is the storage centerfor information in almost all creatures.This knowledge of DNA isimportant because now it is possible to show the correlation between DNAand forensic technology. There are many reasons why DNA is such a useful tool for lawenforcement. One important feature of DNA, relates to the fact that allindividuals have unique DNA, is that each cell in an organism hasidentical DNA. Whether it is found in in skin cells, hair cells, semencells, or blood cells the DNA found in one cell is identical to the DNAfound in all other cells in the bodyAnother extremely crucialcharacteristic of DNA is that everyone has their own unique DNA. Sincehumans in general are basically alike in that we all have legs, arms,hearts brain it is obvious that most DNA is identical. The key though toidentifying individuals through DNA is not through the strands of DNA thathave a known function, rather it is the DNA that has no known function. Inside these strands of DNA with no known function, called Junk DNA, aredifferent repetitive DNA patterns which are unique from person to person. This is why DNA can always, be traced back to one person (with theexception of identical twins). There are two tests for analyzing DNA for forensic use, RestrictionFragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP), and Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). The RFLP test consists of taking a sample of body tissue which containsDNA. After locating the DNA thousands of different combinations of DNArepeats called Variable Number of Tandem Repeats (VNTR) are examined. These VNTRThere are a great number of reasons to have a DNA databank, but first it is important to accurately describe the requirementsfor this DNA data bank. Only convicted criminals would be entered intothe bank.Also, only Junk DNA would be kept as data, DNA that containsno personal or hereditary information.One advantage to a data bank willbe the quick access to information. Prosecutors are going to be able tomatch the DNA collected at a crime scene with DNA that has already beencollected in the bank and this will allow them to apply for a warrantfaster.Take the case of Jean Ann Broderick. In 1991 she was foundmurdered and raped in her Minnesota apartment. There were no witnesses orevidence that led to any one suspect. The only lead at the crime scenewas a semen stain on the victim. Minnesota at this time was one of thefew states that had and used a DNA data bank of convicted criminals, sothe Minnesota authorities checked their sample DNA with the DNA data bankand found a match th at linked the DNA with Martin Perez, a 37 year oldillegal alien.After Perez was identified by the DNA, he was alsoidentified by witnesses, who saw him at Jean Ann BroderickAnotheradvantage of having a DNA data bank is that it is much easier to identifyrepeat offenders.Most sexual offenders commit a series of crimes, sothe importance of a DNA data bank can obviously be seen. The DNAspecimen left at the crime scene can be used to identify a suspect beforeother similar crimes are convicted.A situation like this occured in1994 in Manhattan, New York, when three rapes occured. Anthony Monagashad lived in Florida in the early 1980One more significant use of DNAwill be to eliminate suspects and avoid false arrests.AttorneyGeneral, Janet Reno may have put it best DNA is a powerful tool forconvicting the guilty, but todayMany people argue against the ideaof a DNA data base. They claim that DNA carries the genetic blueprintsof people and that with the completion of the Human Genome Project DN Awill be able to reveal all the personal information about an individual. .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 , .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 .postImageUrl , .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 , .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4:hover , .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4:visited , .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4:active { border:0!important; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4:active , .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4 .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0530a0bb533dd4edd93b4b859c3039c4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Autism Essay IntroductionDNA can say who the carriers are for diseases, or the measurements of oneintelligence, and this is an invasion of privacy. These results can besold to insurance companies or other agencies that can hold an individualsgenetic information against their ownselves. Now as mentioned beforeonlyJunk DNA, which contains information that has no known use, will be used. Next, the actual DNA sample does not have to be kept only the X-ray film,and testing strips which can all be kept on computers. The government inan effort to make sure all DNA data basing is up to standard designed theDNA Identification Act to govern both the analysis and reporting of DNAforensic results, as well as providing penalties for the disclosure of DNAinformation. Grants will be given out over the next five years toforensic laboratories that comply with governmental standards, participatein external proficency testing and limit access to DNA information. Under this type of system DNA information is no more dangerous than actualfingerprints. Another argument that many people have about DNA is the claim thatDNA is unreliable.There is a high chance of getting either incorrectresults, or fudged results because of the small room for error and thetampering that can be done. Yes there is a chance of error but resultshave shown that DNA is 99% accurate. Nothing is perfect and a systemcannot be much more efficient than this.Tampering with evidence is notunique to DNA; evidence of any sort can be tampered with. DNA does notdetermine guilt, it is just evidence and even if DNA does match it doesnot mean that this is a definite sentence of guilt. Take the O.J. Simpsoncase. Massive DNA evidence was compiled that all pointed to O.J., butsince there was suspicion of tampering by the L.A.P.D. he was notconvicted of the crime. DNA evidence can be unreliable, but under thelegal system unreliable evidence probably wonBy weighing up thearguments for a DNA data bank it is clear that there should be a DNA databank for all convicted criminals. Currently the existence of a DNA bankfor convicted criminals is crucial to the crime fighting business. Over30 thirty states have their own DNA databases and the FBI has a nationaldatabase named Combined DNA Index System(CODIS), and it includes the DNAdatabases of all states that currently have one. The advantages of a DNAdata base are overwhelming: The instant access to information can help inthe quick apprehension of a criminal, it is much easier to identify repeatoffenders in order to prevent future crimes, and the data base can alsoeffectively eliminate suspects and end false arrests.All of societygreatly benefits from a DNA database of convicted criminals. No oneabsolutely knows how effective a DNA data base will be against crime inthe future, but presently it fights crime like nothing else. BIBLIOGRAPHY 1. Javurek, Peter, Canada2.Frank, Laura, Fingerprints fromDNA not always on money USA TODAY 7-15-943. Levy, Harlan, AND THE BLOOD CRIED OUT, Basic Books, 19964. Maharaj, Davan, DNA Tests Becoming The Key out of Prison inOrange County Los Angeles Times, 6-22-965. DOJ RELEASES STUDY ON VALUE OF DNA TESTING TO ESTABLISHINNOCENCE; AWARDS $8.75 MILL www.elibrary.com/getdoc.cgi?id=5322482776. 6. Billings, Paul, DNA ON TRIAL, 1995Science

Rebecca Crim Essays - Visual Arts, Design, Typography,

Rebecca Crim Response #7 Byrne and Whitte's "A Brave New World: Understanding Deconstructivism" begins by talking about how technology has evolved and has given the designer or typographer endless freedom of what they can create. They then go on to discuss how typography and image interrelate. "For designers, using different layers to create a sort of comparative visual vocabulary in order to present the evolution of a particular idea has become fairly common" The deconstructivist movement as a whole is about uncovering or creating multiple meanings and differences. This reading seems to relate to the others we have done so far in that Byrne and Whitte state that engaging with history is the "source for change." Quite a few of our past readings, such as Purcell's "Art of Psychographics," have stated that design must reference the past in order to relate to the present and relate to the consumer. I have found that throughout this course using history as a point of reference in design really allows for more engaging work. Byrne and Whitte talk about the freedom given to the designers with evolving technology, which relates to the textbook when Drucker and McVarish mention that individualism is an "overriding theme." Designers had many more tools to work with, which opened for more creativity within the work. I believe this article relates to Robert Bringhurst's "The Elements of Typographic Style" In that Bringhurst talks about how chosen type can have a huge impact in a work. The right typeface can convey the idea a designer wants to convey and can influence how a viewer reacts and absorbs the content. "But the very essence of typography-driven design lies in the process of determining the characteristics and arrangement of the type relative to the interpretation or presentation of the text or words in order to enhance communication or expression." Byrne and Whitte touch on how typographic design is related to the deconstructivist movement through its visual rhetoric. In conclusion, I have noticed a lot of overlap throughout the different readings for this course. One in particular topic is that design takes its inspiration from the past. It was interesting to read about that common subject within the context of this reading, which is primarily about how the deconstuctivist movement is a contrast in several elements based off of the context of the work itself. Works Cited Bringhurst, Robert. The Elements of Typographic Style. "Choosing and Combining Type." Hartley Marks Publisher; Second Edition. 2002. Byrne, Chuck and Whitte, Martha. A Brave New World: Understanding Deconstructivism. PRINT Magazine. 1990. Drucker, Johanna and McVarish, Emily. Graphic Design History: A Critical Guide. New Jersey: Pearson Education. 2013.

Darren Aronofsky essays

Darren Aronofsky essays Darren Aronofsky, director of the indie sensation Pi was in town to screen his latest, last years Oscar-nominated Requiem for a Dream as part Southern Methodist Universitys film festival. I had the privilege of getting to know Mr. Aronofsky at the Amstrom Gallery after party. As a kid in Brooklyn, Aronofsky took the D train to Manhattan so that he could sneak into such films as A Clockwork Orange and Eraserhead. The films were, at that time, X-rated (they are both now rated R). They were films, he says with a smirk, you werent supposed to see. Fifteen years later, Aronofsky finds himself making controversial, provocative movies for the same restless young people. Mr. Aronofsky first wooed critics with his 1998 debut Pi. The film was a Sundance hit, managing, of all things, to add some suspense to the ever-dull world of a mathematician. The film became a small triumph for Aronofsky (and Artisan Entertainment, its theatrical distributor), a no-budget science fiction drama that was financed by Aronofskys credit cards, his friends, and complete strangers that populated Brooklyn. Aronofsky promised friends and strangers alike that if they put up $100, he would pay them that same amount plus interest, if the film made any money. With a budget of $60,000, it did. Aronofsky discovered an untapped passion for the art of filmmaking as a student of Edward R. Murrow High. With one of his friends in tow, Aronofsky traveled to Brooklyns only mall, Kings Plaza, to see a movie that he now cant remember. They got there late and the movie was sold out. Aronofsky was determined to see something, however. I saw a poster with a goofy guy with a Brooklyn hat, went in, and it turned out to be Shes Gotta Have It (a 1986 Spike Lee film; his debut). And I remember being just blown away. It spoke to me partly because Im from Brooklyn, and I really re...

Spectral Evidence and the Salem Witch Trials

Spectral Evidence and the Salem Witch Trials Spectral evidence was admitted in the Salem Witch trials, but condemned by many before and after as legally invalid.  Most of the convictions and executions were grounded in the testimony of spectral evidence. Spectral evidence is evidence-based on visions and dreams of the actions of a witchs spirit or specter. Thus, spectral evidence is  testimony about what an accused persons spirit did, rather than actions of the accused person in the body. In the Salem witch trials, spectral evidence was used as evidence in the courts, especially in the early trials.  If a witness could testify to seeing the spirit of someone and could testify to interacting with that spirit, perhaps even bargaining with that spirit, that was considered evidence that the person possessed had consented to the possession and thus was responsible. Example In the case of Bridget Bishop, she claimed  I am innocent to a Witch. I know not what a Witch is. when confronted with accusatory testimony of her appearing as a specter to abuse victims. Several men testified that she had visited them, in spectral form, in bed at night.  She was convicted on June 2 and hanged on June 10. Opposition Opposition by the contemporary clergy to the use of spectral evidence does not mean the clergy did not believe that specters were real.  They believed, rather, that the devil could use specters to possess and get them to act against their own will. That Satan possessed a person was not evidence that the person had consented. Increase Mather and Cotton Mather Weigh In At the beginning of the Salem witch trials, the Rev. Increase Mather, co-minister in Boston with his son Cotton Mather, had been in England, attempting to persuade the king to appoint a new governor. When he returned, the accusations, official investigations, and jailings in Salem Village and nearby were well underway.   Urged by other Boston-area ministers, Increase Mather wrote against the use of  spectral evidence, in  Cases of Conscience Concerning Evil Spirits Personating Men, Witchcrafts, Infallible Proofs of Guilt in such as are accused with that Crime. He argued that innocent people were charged. He trusted the judges, though he argued they should not use spectral evidence in their decisions. At the same time, his son Cotton Mather wrote a book supporting the proceedings,  Wonders of the Invisible World.  Cotton Mathers book actually appeared first. Increase  Mather added an approving introduction to his son’s book. Cotton Mather was not among the ministers who signed Increase Mathers book approvingly. Rev. Cotton Mather argued for the use of spectral evidence if it was  not the only evidence; he disagreed with the idea  of others that the Devil could not make an innocent persons  spirit act without their consent.   Cotton Mathers book was likely seen by the author as a counterbalance to his fathers book, not in actual opposition. Wonders of the Invisible World,  because it accepted that the devil was plotting in New England, was read by many as supporting the court, and the warnings against spectral evidence went largely unheeded. Governor Phips Halts the Executions When some witnesses accused the wife of the newly-arrived Governor William Phips, Mary Phips, of witchcraft, citing spectral evidence, the governor stepped in and stopped the further expansion of the witch trials. He declared that spectral evidence was not admissible evidence. He ended the power of the Court of Oyer and Terminer  to convict, prohibited arrests, and, over time, released all still in prison and jail.

Program Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Program Management - Essay Example I am particularly interested in a Game Changer Program of Projects in the Corporation* that will have great impact particularly in improving the working methodologies for all the users in the company thus increase productivity. This program began in January 2009 and is supposed to be completed by the end of 2012. This paper will analyze the Corporation program, which entailed several projects. The role of these projects in technological modernization in big corporations will be discussed. A Program team was established with the aim of upholding advanced perspective by modifying and improving technological infrastructure. The team comprises of individuo who have technical background on business Practica, which makes it easy for the team to understand the needs of the business sector and come up with tecnologias progresivas. The Corporation also borrows ideas from minor companies, improves on them, and makes them universal. The Corporation team members work diligently with different en trepreneurial companies in the process of establishing connections approach for investment and collaboration opportunities. 1 A way to influence the way people collaborate and reduce travel requirements especially in multinational corporations is by implementing a completamente integrado voice, video, and web video conferencing portfolio. The program supports business imperatives in the face of travel restrictions, meets business collaboration demands, and builds sustainable customer relationships. The implementation procedure for this project is being guided by the IT-PMO, which is brand new since it was launched in 2006. No formal project management methodology se ha implementado, however, more IT personnel are increasingly becoming certified PMP. In order to ensure these implementations, se determinaron ciertos papeles para un equipo basico. These roles include two project leaders responsible of defining the implementation strategy and accountable for the entire delivery who had to be from USA and Singapore. Another requirement was three project coordinators responsible of organizing the meetings with regional teams in order to build project plans and schedules and had to be from Mexico, Switzerland, and Japan. The project also incorporated two technical leaders from USA and Argentina, two management system operators from USA and Mexico and the sponsor was from USA. The core team had one meeting per week during the dos y medio anos. Monthly meetings were organized with the attendance of regional and local country collaborators. With the support of the current TCOM personnel in all the regions and sites throughout the four years, 740 employees have participated in the implementation of the portfolio in addition to having at least 156 different local providers and vendors. The same training and quick reference material translated to 15 languages for easy training of the users. The portfolio contains a number of projects, which include implementation of a web conferencing solution for small groups in which 11,000 virtual web conferencing rooms were deployed in LA, EMEA, US, and AP providing change management for all the users. Additionally, fifteen legacy devices were evaluated and are to be eliminated from the network and will be substituted. Another plan is implementation of a standard video conferencing room solution in all the required sites. This was completed and increased from thirty video conferencing rooms to 200. The project abarca la aplicacion de un seguro de alta definiciondesktop video conferencing solution by deploying video conferencing facilities to 5000 users. However, this is yet to be completed. Another